There were lots of repeat MCQ's in DNB Pediatrics June Exam 2017, about 60, Each MCQ in theory examination is important; MCQ’s alone can make or break one’s result. Probable answers marked with asterisk, should be checked again.
- Atomoxetine is used primarily in which disorder? ADHD*, Nocturnal Enuresis, none
- Seen in hypothyroidism all except – Spatulated ribs*, scoliosis, craniotabes
- Shape of upper airways in neonate – funnel shaped with subglottis being the narrowest part*
- Congenital lupus – heart block detected at which gestational age? Earliest at 16 weeks*
- What shows X-linked inheritance? Hunter/MPS 1*
- Inheritance pattern of Fanconi? AR*, XLR, AD, XLD
- MC presentation of malrotation of gut?
- Which disorder presents as macrocytic anemia with sideroblasts? Pearson Syndrome*/Shwachman Syndrome/Diamond Blackfan
- MC Abdominal mass in neonate? PCKD*/Wilms
- Pupillary reflex present by? 31 weeks*,
- F-100 contains – Protein 2.9 g and Lactose 4.2g*, Protein 0.9 g and Lactose 1.3 g
- Infection in neonate presenting like RDS? Group B Strept*, Klebsiella
- Enzyme deficiency in Metachromatic Leukodystrophy? Arylsufatase*, Sphingomyelinase, Ceramidase
- Dialysis useful in excretion of which of the following posonings? – in Salycylate poisoning*, Digitalis, Lithium
- Left Axis Deviation with oligemia is a feature of which Valvular heart disease?–Tricuspid atresia*, PA, MS, MR
- In Wilson’s disease, KF ring is seen in – descemet’s membrane*
- Composition of Ringer’s Lactate solution? – Na 130, Cl 109, K 4, Ca 3, Lactate 28 *
- Persistent bradycardia in fetus is defined as? - < 110/min (for 10 min)*, <90, <100, <60
- Staph aureus infection common in which inherited disorder of immunodeficiency? – Chediak Higashi*, X Linked Agammaglobulinemia, MPO Deficiency
- How does granulocyte defect work? Defective degranulation*
- Respiratory Alkalosis is seen with which of the following? Theophylline*, digitalis
- Principles of counselling needs to be done in which order? – Ask, listen, advice and check*, other options included changes in sequence of the above actions
- Diagnostic criteria for Esophageal eosinophilia with regards to biopsy? 15-20 eosinophils per HPF *, 50-100/hpf, 500/hpf
- Number of calories provided under the ICDS program in India?300, 500, 800
- Antibodies found in Miller Fisher variant of Guillian-Barrẻ Syndrome? Anti - GQ1B AB*
- Iodine concentration in iodised salt at consumer leve – 15ppm*, 30ppm, 100ppm
- Vit D in pregnancy causes?
- Multigene duplication and deletion diagnosed by? Microarray*, FISH
- SAM anganwadi nutrition therapy?
- Velocardiofacial microdeletion? 22q11.2 TBX 1 Gene*
- Breteaux index - number of positive containers, infected with larva or pupa, per 100 houses inspected
- IFA supplement for a 6 year old child – 20mg plus 100microgram*
- What is Lemiere Syndrome - internal jugular vein septic thrombophlebitis caused by Fusobacterium Necrophorum*
- Drug induced lupus is positive for which antibodies? Anti Histone*
- Pulmonary graphics showing Fig of Eight pattern denotes what? Air Hunger*
- What is significance of Trummerfeld zone on XRAY? – zone of rarefaction in Scurvy*
- In SLE, immunological response regarding T cell andB cell activity? Hypofunction of both B and T Cell*
- Chelation therapy at what levels of lead in blood?- >45ug/dL*
- CD4/CD8 Ratio, DDimer in BAL is diagnostic of? Sarcoidosis*
- Monophonic wheeze is a feature of?–tracheo-bronchomalacia*
- Features of Fetal Alcohol Syndrome. Smooth philtrum*, Thin vermilion*
- ? Probably essential element – cannot recall the exact question
- Cabbage odor in urine? Tyrosinemia*, Phenylketonuria, MSUD
- Which type of JIA are ANA positive? 50% of Oligo and Polyartritis*, SOJIA
- 7 day old develops … some clinical case scenario given
- Pathogenesis of erythromycin in HPS – gastrokinetic effects and effects on MMC(Migrating Motor Complexes)*
- Difference b/w Cystic Fibrosis and Kartagener? Bronchiectasis in lower lobes in in Kartagener, in Upper Lobes in CF*
- Miltefosine is indicated for? Leishmaniasis*
- Feature of Homocystinuria? Dislocation of lens*
- Signs of vasculitis with prominent respiratory symptoms like asthma.Churg Strauss Syndrome*
- HIE grade 1 is associated with what level of consciousness? Hyper alert and irritable*, Lethargic or obtunded, Stuporous or comatose
- Hypercalcemia complicates? Subcutaneous Fat necrosis*
- Necrotic mass in ear – pseudomonas Aeruginosa*
- Rome III Criteria for constipation in age 4 – 18 years? <2 defecations per week with history of paiful or hard bowel movements*
- RSV prophylaxis? Palivizumab in infants*
- Clotting factor transfusion most beneficial in? Hemophilia A*
- Transpleural / transpulmonary pressure?
- Myringotomy incision preferred quadrant? Anteroinferior*
- Score of NBS when labia equally prominent? 2*
- GDM mother with recurrent reproductive failure
- Vit B6 given in? classic homocystinuria*
- Direct Hyperbilirubinemia –Galactosemia*, CN, Gilbert, Lucey-Driscoll
- Child with fever, cough, conjunctivitis
- Cherry Red Spots – Sandhoff’s*
- Profound hearing loss defined as? >70dB*
- Sensitivity 90%, Specificity 90%, Prevalance 10%, Calculate PPV? 50%*
- Calculate Odd’s Ratio – straight forward question was asked.
- Comparison of means from 2 different groups? – (unpaired T Test; same group – paired T Test)*
- Question on lung volumes-
- Drug not used in otitis media –Cefixime*
- Biotin needed in which inborn error of metabolic disorder?Holocarboxylasesynthetasedeficiency*, glutaric aciduria
- ECG Changes in GSD Type 2 – short PR Interval*
- Fabry’s disease enzyme deficiency? Alpha-Galactosidase*, Glucosidase, Aryl Sulfatase
- Qn on spinal injury and SCIWORA
- Which is mitochondrial disease? Rye Syndrome*
- PSVT drug treatment? Adenosine*
- How many steps in BFHI? 10*
- Polio how many ml of drops? 0.1 ml*
- Complain of arthritis for how many weeks for diagnosis of JIA? 6 months*
- CSF in Rickettsial Diseases normally shows?Pleocytosis with mild proteins elevation and normal glucose*
- Digeorge Syndrome is mal development from which pharyngeal tissue? – 3rd and 4th Pharyngeal pouch*, arches, clefts
- Sup Mesenteric Artery gets compressed with part of duodenum? 1st, 2nd, 3rd* or 4th
- Clinical Qn–HR 220 – altered sensorium –checked A/B/C… what next? Check BP
- Drug induced Lupus – 2 Qn
- Edward Syndrome
- Most Common Cause of Congenital Cataract – Congenital Rubella*
- Cogan’s Syndrome – Triad of Interstitial Keratitis, hearing loss, vestibular symptoms *
- Diagnosis when SPO2 high, pO2 normal or low? – Methemoglobinemia*
- H2 breath test used for?– Carbohydrate malabsorption*
- Coarse facies – MPS*
- Pneumatosis Intestinalis at which Stage of NEC? Stage II *
- Hypospadia/epispadias in a healthy child – t/t at what age?
- Morgagnian Hernia – Retrosternal*, paraesophageal
- Qn on canavan’s disease
- Hyper acusis in TaySach’s disease
- Question on refsum’s disease
- Weaver syndrome
- Gene responsible for cancer life prolongation – Telomerase*
- NBSU
Written by
Dr Ankur Sharma , He is persuing DNB Pediatrics from Nazareth Hospital, Shillong
Dr Ankur Sharma , He is persuing DNB Pediatrics from Nazareth Hospital, Shillong
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